How Salida’s Harsh Mountain Winters Damage Your Windows — What Every Homeowner Should Know
Randy Johnson • December 4, 2025

Salida may be known for its sunshine, river views, and charming mountain lifestyle — but winter here can be intense. Freezing nights, heavy snow, strong valley winds, and steep temperature swings all take a toll on your home’s windows.

If your windows are cracked, foggy, or letting in cold air, the winter climate in Salida can make the problem much worse. In this article, you’ll learn how Salida’s mountain weather damages windows and the steps you should take to protect your home.

1. Freeze–Thaw Cycles Cause Cracks in Window Glass

Salida sits at over 7,000 feet, where temperatures can rise during the day and freeze shortly after sunset. This rapid fluctuation causes glass to expand and contract.

Common signs of freeze–thaw damage:

  • Small cracks around the edges
  • Spidering cracks spreading across the pane
  • Temperature “shock fractures” after a cold night

Why it matters:

Even minor cracks reduce insulation and allow warm air to escape.

2. High Valley Winds Create Drafts and Frame Movement

Salida frequently sees winter winds sweeping down from the Collegiate Peaks. These strong gusts can shift older windows and expose seal weaknesses.

Wind damage symptoms:

  • Rattling windows
  • Air leaks around the frame
  • Windows that won’t latch properly
  • Cold drafts in specific rooms

High winds + old seals = major heat loss.

3. Foggy or Cloudy Windows From Broken Seals

Double-pane windows are common in Salida because of the cold climate, but they’re vulnerable to seal failure.

When a seal breaks, moisture enters between the panes.

Signs of seal failure:

  • Fog between panes
  • Moisture you can’t wipe away
  • Glass that looks hazy or milky

Good news:

You typically don’t need a full window replacement — just the insulated glass unit (IGU).

4. Winter Air Causes Window Frames to Shrink

The dry, cold Salida air causes both wooden and metal frames to contract.

This leads to:

  • Gaps around the frame
  • Drafts coming from the edges
  • Loose panes
  • Less effective insulation

If your window suddenly feels “loose” in winter, shrinking frames are likely the cause.

5. Ice Buildup Means Your Window Is Failing

If you see frost or ice inside your home along the window edge, that’s a serious warning sign.

Window Ice indicates:

  • Air leakage
  • Poor insulation
  • Cold surface temperatures
  • Seal breakdown

Ice = major efficiency loss.
It’s one of the most important winter issues to fix right away.

6. Aging Mountain Homes See More Window Damage

Many homes in Salida are older, and older windows struggle against the harsher alpine climate.

Older windows often suffer from:

  • Dried-out glazing putty
  • Loose panes
  • Warped frames
  • Brittle seals
  • Outdated single-pane glass

Salida winters expose weaknesses quickly — especially in older neighborhoods.

✔️ Repair cracked or chipped glass quickly

Cracks spread faster in freezing temperatures.

✔️ Replace foggy insulated glass

Restores energy efficiency and clarity.

✔️ Seal any visible gaps or drafts

Fresh caulk or weatherstripping can solve many issues.

✔️ Schedule a winter window inspection

Early detection prevents expensive repairs later.

Salida’s unique climate includes:

  • High elevation
  • Very dry winter air
  • Strong valley winds
  • Daily freeze–thaw cycles
  • Heavy snowfall

These conditions cause more window damage than cities at lower elevations.
Professional repair can lower energy bills and keep your home comfortable all winter.

Contact Judd’s Glass in Salida, CO today for expert window repair and glass replacement.
We proudly serve Salida, Poncha Springs, Nathrop, Maysville, Buena Vista, and the surrounding areas. Call 719-505-7023

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  • Why do windows fail more often in Salida’s high-elevation climate?

    High elevation causes strong UV exposure, rapid temperature swings, and freeze–thaw cycles. These conditions weaken window seals, cause cracking, and reduce the lifespan of double-pane glass.

  • What causes windows to crack during Salida’s winter?

    Sudden temperature drops — common in Salida — create thermal stress. Warm indoor air meets freezing outdoor air, and older or thin glass can crack under pressure.

  • Why do my double-pane windows look foggy or cloudy?

    Fog inside the glass means the insulated glass unit (IGU) seal has failed. Moisture gets between the panes, causing cloudiness. Judd’s Glass can replace the IGU without replacing the entire window.

  • Can window repair really fix drafts in my mountain home?

    Yes. Drafts often come from failing seals, gaps around frames, or worn weatherstripping — all of which can be repaired. This is especially common in Salida’s older homes.

  • What is the best solution for heat loss through my windows?

    Replacing failed IGUs, fixing cracks, adding Low-E coated glass, and sealing gaps improves insulation dramatically — especially important in Salida’s cold winters.

  • Should I repair or replace my windows in winter?

    Most repairs, including cracked glass and IGU replacements, can be completed safely in winter. If the frame is rotted or warped, full replacement may be better.

  • Does high elevation affect window seals?

    Absolutely. Salida’s elevation (over 7,000 ft) creates pressure changes that weaken seals faster, leading to condensation, fog, and energy loss.

  • How do I know if my window damage is from winter weather?

    Signs include:


    frost buildup inside the window


    drafts or cold spots


    fogging between panes


    cracks that appeared after a temperature drop

    These are common in Salida’s climate.

  • Can you repair just one window instead of the whole set?

    Yes. We repair or replace only the windows that need attention. You never have to replace all windows unless you want a full upgrade.

  • Do energy-efficient windows help in Salida’s climate?

    Yes — they make a big difference. Low-E coatings, argon gas, and double- or triple-pane windows help keep heat inside during winter and reduce energy bills.

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  • What neighborhoods in Salida have the most window issues?

    Areas with older homes or higher wind exposure — including Poncha Springs, Nathrop, Maysville, and downtown Salida — often experience more cracked glass and seal failure.

  • How long does it take to replace foggy or cracked window glass?

    Most insulated glass replacements take 30–90 minutes per window, with custom glass turnaround depending on size and style.

  • Why do I feel cold air even though my window is “closed”?

    Gaps in aging frames, warped sashes, or failed weatherstripping let cold mountain air in. Repairing these issues can restore proper insulation.

  • Is window repair cheaper than replacement?

    Yes. Fixing cracked panes, foggy IGUs, or draft issues is usually far cheaper than replacing entire windows. Replacement is only needed when the frame or structure is damaged.

  • Do you offer emergency window repair in Salida?

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